South Africa: Country Profile


Picture Gallery

South Africa is an efficient, 'second world' society. Its cities are large, developed and cosmopolitan. Its attractions are diverse and spectacular. Is it any wonder, therefore, that the country is Africa's most popular tourist destination? Philip Briggs takes a closer look.


And if you count yourself among those for whom wining and dining is an integral part of any holiday, then South Africa's prolific vineyards won't let you down. Not only is the wine damn good, but it is damn good value for money.

South Africa's main centre of viniculture lies only an hour from Cape Town by road, and even confirmed lager louts will enjoy a wine-tour through the historic town of Stellenbosch, whose leafy avenues boast perhaps the country's greatest concentration of Cape Dutch architecture. Also to be enjoyed is the superlative mountain scenery that characterises the Cape Winelands.

Different again is the seaport of Durban, the busiest harbour on Africa's Indian Ocean coast. Somewhat paradoxically, this is also an important resort town, boasting a busy seafront beach complete with aquarium, funfair and a string of bars.

What may come as a surpise to visitors is Durban's decidely Asian tang - this is where South Africa's large Indian community is centred, and a visit to the exotically aromatic Indian market is a must, as is a meal in any of several excellent Indian restaurants. To many Europeans, African travel more-or-less equates to game viewing.

While cities such as Cape Town add an extra dimension to travel in South Africa, the country also boasts more than 300 game and nature reserves. Between them, they protect a range of habitats second-to-none on the African continent. The largest and most famous of these reserves is the Kruger National Park, a classic tract of African bush covering an area greater than Wales.

The Kruger supports more types of mammal than any other reserve on the continent, while over 500 bird species have been recorded, more than you'd see in a lifetime of birdwatching in most northern hemisphere countries. An excellent road system and good amenities make the Kruger ideal for those who want to hire a car and immerse themselves in the mesmerising atmosphere of the African bush, unconstrained by the somewhat diluted experience offered by the more conventional guided safari.


Page: 1
A striking aspect of Johannesburg, at least to the unintiated, are the flat-topped yellow hills that dot its outskirts. These mine dumps are glowing reminders of the fact that southern Africa's wealthiest, most populous and fastest growing city ...

Page: 3
The so-called Big Five - lion, leopard, elephant, rhino and buffalo - are all present in the Kruger in significant numbers, along with such perennial favourites as zebra, giraffe, wildebeest and warthog, more than a dozen antelope spec ...

Page: 4
Train buffs, for instance, can select from the mega-expensive Blue Train and Rovos Rail or content themselves with more affordable short-distance puffers like the Banana Express and Outeniqua Tjoe-Choe. For birdwatchers, roughly 800 sp ...

Page: 5
There are no glaciers in South Africa any more. As a potential ski-holiday destination, it ranks only slightly above Libya on the 'no thank you' stakes. And whatever you might say about the Dutch-built Castle of Good Hope - the country ...

Page: 6
On the whole South Africa is a dry country with a mean annual rainfall of 20 inches (502 mms). Rains fall during the summer, except in the western Cape which has a Mediterranean-type climate with dry summers and cold wet winters. Rainf ...

Page: 7 Top Spots
Kruger National Park: Accommodation in Kruger's 23 camps is usually fully booked a year in advance. There are five private camps in the park. Three of the world's largest private reserves, Kaserie, Timbavati and Sabi S ...

Page: 8
The Big Hole, the world's largest man-made hole, can be viewed from a platform adjoining the Museum and the visit completed with a ride back to the City Hall on a restored electric tram, the last of its kind. Whilst in Kimberley also v ...

Page: 9
The government stands accused of lacking the political will, or even the capability, of taking serious steps to redress the situation, but people and organisations like the police, the business sector, local authorities and even just local communities, ...

Page: 10
In Cape Town, South Africa's most popular tourist attraction, the provincial government has already held a number of highly successful joint police and military anti-crime operations. It is setting up a 'super task team' modelled on similar organisatio ...

Page: 11
The South African Police Service has issued a set of guidelines for tourists (and locals) to make life easier, and safer. These include: Plan your journey before you leave your hotel and, if in any doubt, check with the hotel to ensure t ...

Page: 12
After prayers they return home with their gifts and in the dimly lit streets their sonorous voices can be heard calling out, their white flowing robes gleaming in the street lights as they trundle across cobble-stone streets. When the ...

Page: 13
They settled in the Bo-Kaap on the slopes of Signal Hill and this area constitutes the Malay Quarter. Their houses, which their ancestors built with their own hands, attest to the Malay skills as builders. They were also tailors and ca ...

Page: 14
On the wedding day the bride wears a headdress that reminded the poet I.D. du Plessis of the golden ballets of Bali - the medora - and a veil. She receives guests in her first wedding dress while the bridegroom attends the ceremony at ...

Page: 15
This a legacy of the past, when council regulations forbade Malays to keep pets (because of the closeness of the houses). But keeping pigeons was allowed, so many of the houses have pigeon lofts. Noticing a large number of pigeons bein ...